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  1. General Info
  2. Effects Info
  3. Reference
Drug Details
01. General Information
Name Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Drug Type Not Available
Toxicity Organism Test Type Route(Dose)
Structure 2D-img
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2D MOL 3D MOL
02. Combinatorial Therapeutic Effect(s)
Synergistic Effect
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Enhancing Drug Efficacy
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Combination Pair ID: 716
Pair Name Nimbolide, Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Partner Name Nimbolide
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2B90] Colon cancer Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Down-regulation Expression BID hsa637
Up-regulation Cleavage CASP3 hsa836
Up-regulation Phosphorylation MAPK8 hsa5599
Up-regulation Expression TNFRSF10B hsa8795
In Vitro Model HT-29 Colon adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0320
Result Our findings overall indicate that nimbolide may enhance TNF-α-mediated cellular proliferation inhibition through increasing cell apoptosis of HT-29 cells by up-reglation of DR5 expression via the JNK pathway.
Combination Pair ID: 145
Pair Name Helichrysetin, Tumor necrosis factor-alpha
Partner Name Helichrysetin
Disease Info [ICD-11: 2F7Z] Glioma Investigative
Biological Phenomena Induction-->Apoptosis
Gene Regulation Up-regulation Activity CASP3 hsa836
Down-regulation Phosphorylation CHUK hsa1147
Down-regulation Phosphorylation EGFR hsa1956
Down-regulation Phosphorylation NR2C2 hsa7182
Up-regulation Activity PARP1 hsa142
Down-regulation Phosphorylation RELA hsa5970
In Vitro Model HeLa Human papillomavirus-related cervical adenocarcinoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0030
T98G Glioblastoma Homo sapiens (Human) CVCL_0556
Result Helichrysetin and TNF‑α synergistically promoted apoptosis by inhibiting TAK1/IKK/NF‑κB and TAK1/EGFR signaling pathways in HeLa and T98G cells, indicating a potential therapeutic strategy for cancer.
03. Reference
No. Title Href
1 Combination of Nimbolide and TNF-α-Increases Human Colon Adenocarcinoma Cell Death through JNK-mediated DR5 Up- regulation. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev. 2016;17(5):2637-41. Click
2 Helichrysetin and TNF‑α synergistically promote apoptosis by inhibiting overactivation of the NF‑κB and EGFR signaling pathways in HeLa and T98G cells. Int J Mol Med. 2021 Apr;47(4):49. doi: 10.3892/ijmm.2021.4882. Click
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